How to Sew From a Pattern

I've had a friend repeatedly ask: How do you SEW something? How do you even know what to do? As a result, here are some general steps that I follow, much abbreviated, for Kathy.

Step 1: Select your pattern and fabric.

Step 2: Pre-shrink your fabric. This means that you put it in your washing machine on the final "rinse" cycle, so you get it wet and then also rung out. Then dry it in the dryer. Unless it's formalwear fabric, silk, or some other dryclean only creation. This dress is cotton, so we'll proceed. This step will make my garment washable, so it won't shrink wierdly after it is assembled.

Step 3: While your fabric is pre-shrinking, determine which pattern pieces you'll need, and cut them from the pattern tissue. Take note of how many you'll need of each piece.

Step 4: Lay out your dry fabric, and figure out the best way to lay out the pattern pieces. This may or may not be the way the pattern directions tell you to do it. I usually review their suggestion and then do my own thing. Now that you're sure you'll have enough fabric to cut out all of your pieces, just cut them out, following the shape of the pattern.

Step 5: Read the directions start to finish. Go over each pattern piece and mark them as noted. In this project I'm using hot pink thread to mark my pattern, since it contrasts well with turquoise and is easy to find. Then go back to step one of the directions and begin sewing. As you go, be sure to iron every seam so that your finished garment looks crisp and tidy.

Step 6: Continue sewing as the directions state, or sometimes I decide that I know a better way and use that instead. Make sure to use enough pins so your fabric doesn't slide as it enters the machine. A person should really remove their pins as they sew, I'm bad about this. Once you've sewn a seam, press it. Periodically, try your garment on your mannequin (and yourself) so that you can ensure that each side is even and that everything is fitting correctly. I ended up taking this bodice apart and taking the sides in so that it fit better. It's easier to fix while you go along than when you're finished.

Step 7: Continue all steps until the garment is finished. Try it on to make sure it zips!